剑20写作8分范文及解析 | Test2 缩短孩子的长假期 - 国际教育联盟

报告类大作文，教育类话题

In many countries, primary and secondary schools close for two months or more in the summer holidays. What is the value of long school holidays? What are the arguments in favour of shorter school holidays?

题目来源：剑20Test2大作文

1、题目大意

在许多国家，中小学在暑假期间会停课两个月或更长时间。学校长假的价值是什么？支持缩短学校假期的理由是什么？

2、思路解析

这是一道报告类的大作文，聊的是长假期的好处和缩短的理由。报告类的结构比较简单，两个主体段，第一段说明价值，第二段解释支持的理由。

审题时注意两点。一是题目讨论对象是中小学生，所有观点都需围绕这个群体展开。二是第二个问题明确是“支持缩短假期的理由”，所以不用讨论这样做的利弊。下面老师带大家来看下具体观点。

首先来看长假期的价值，有三方面。

一是有助于学生身心健康发展。长暑假让学生能够从紧张的学业压力中解脱出来，有充分时间休息和调整身心状态，进而以更好的状态迎接新学期。

二是能够增强家庭关系和社会体验。长假为家庭成员提供了更多共处时间，家长可以孩子一起旅行、运动和沟通交流，有利于亲子关系的维护。

三是促进个人兴趣发展和自主学习。长假为学生提供充裕的时间去探索个人兴趣，参加各类兴趣班、夏令营或自学新技能，培养多元能力，对未来成长有益处。

再来看支持缩短的理由，有两方面。

一是长时间的假期容易导致学生遗忘所学知识，影响学习效果。长假结束后，学生需要花时间复习和重新适应学习节奏，而缩短假期可以减少知识断层，确保学习内容的连贯性和持续性。

另一方面，能够降低家长育儿负担和经济压力。许多家长因工作原因无法照顾孩子，而请保姆或安排课外活动会增加经济负担。同时孩子在家缺乏监管，容易沉迷电子产品或养成不良习惯。

3、提纲

剑20写作8分范文及解析 | Test2 缩短孩子的长假期

4、高分范文示例

In many countries, primary and secondary schools have a long summer break lasting two months or more. This practice is often seen as a vital respite in the academic calendar. Some people praise extended school holidays for their benefits to students’ well-being and development, whereas others question whether such lengthy breaks are ideal. This essay will examine the value of long school holidays and discuss arguments in favour of shorter breaks.

On the one hand, long summer holidays offer several valuable benefits. Firstly, they provide students (and teachers) with much-needed rest and recuperation after a rigorous school year. This downtime helps prevent burnout and reduce stress, so that pupils can return rejuvenated and ready to learn. In fact, children who feel overwhelmed by academic pressure often find that an extended pause is mentally rejuvenating. Secondly, lengthy vacations create opportunities for broader learning and personal growth outside the classroom. During a long break, young people can explore hobbies, attend camps, travel or even take up internships and summer jobs - experiences that foster independence and practical skills. Many families cherish this period for quality time together, and educational experts note that such activities can be just as important for a child’s development as formal schooling. In short, extended holidays contribute to students’ holistic development and well-being in ways that regular class time cannot.

On the other hand, there are compelling arguments for shorter school holidays. The foremost concern is academic: a long interruption in studies can cause students to forget some of what they learned. Research indicates that an extended summer break may set students back by around one month of learning, with greater losses observed in subjects like mathematics. Advocates of shorter, more frequent breaks argue that a more continuous calendar would help maintain academic momentum and reduce the need for extensive review when classes resume. Another key argument is the practical benefit for families. Shorter holidays spread throughout the year can ease the burden on working parents who might otherwise struggle to arrange childcare or productive activities for their children over a protracted summer. By reducing the long stretch when students are out of school, families can avoid the scramble for summer camps or babysitters. Indeed, distributing vacations more evenly can relieve pressure on parents and help maintain a stable routine for children.

In conclusion, long school holidays provide indispensable rest and rich opportunities for students to learn beyond academics, from bonding with family to gaining real-world experience. Nevertheless, shorter breaks are often advocated to preserve academic gains and reduce difficulties for families, implying that education authorities must balance the benefits of extended holidays with the need for continuous learning when designing school calendars.

5、相关词汇和语法结构

rigorous school year 紧张的学年

prevent burnout 预防倦怠

reduce stress 减轻压力

mentally rejuvenating 精神恢复活力

broader learning 更广泛的学习

foster independence 培养独立性

holistic development 全面发展

compelling arguments 有力的论据

academic momentum 学习动力（惯性）

practical benefit 实际利益

academic gains 学术成果