观点类大作文，媒体类话题
The media should include more stories which report good news. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
题目来源：2025年5月17日大陆雅思大作文（重复2018年5月24日亚太考题）
1、题目大意
媒体应该报道更多的好消息。你是否同意？
2、思路解析
这是一道观点类大作文，聊的是媒体报道倾向的问题。题目理解起来不复杂，审题时注意两点：
一是讨论主体“media”，需要考虑其特性；二是观点有比较关系“more”，在论证中需要体现。
下面，老师带大家一起来看下具体观点。
首先来看同意的角度，有两方面。
一方面，媒体多报道好消息能够营造积极向上的社会氛围。在现今信息爆炸的时代，人们更容易在负面新闻中产生焦虑与无力感，而正面新闻则能激励公众关注社会进步与积极面。长此以往，有助于构建友善的社会环境，减少消极情绪的传播，从而形成良性循环。
另一方面，当人们经常接触到助人为乐、公益等好消息时，更容易受到榜样的影响并付诸实践。例如，报道某地志愿者成功救助流浪动物的新闻，能够激励更多人主动参与社会服务，推动志愿者队伍壮大。
反对角度则可以从以下两方面出发。
一是若媒体过度聚焦好消息，可能会淡化社会中亟待解决的矛盾与问题，如贫富差距、环境污染等。公众可能因缺乏对真实困境的关注和反思，而无法认识到现存隐患，导致社会治理失去应有的警示作用。
二是可能损害媒体公信力，媒体若一味追求“给人以好的感觉”，则极易被质疑丧失客观中立性。受众一旦察觉报道存在倾向性和选择性遗漏，便会对媒体产生不信任，进而对所有报道都抱持怀疑态度。
3、提纲
4、高分范文示例
In today’s information-saturated world, news outlets play a crucial role in shaping public perceptions and emotional responses. Some argue that the media should place greater emphasis on broadcasting positive stories. I fully agree with this view, as such a shift could benefit both individuals and society as a whole.
Firstly, regular exposure to good news has the potential to enhance public mental health. In recent years, studies have linked excessive consumption of negative news to heightened anxiety, stress, and even depression. When people are constantly bombarded with reports of violence, disaster, and conflict, it can foster a sense of helplessness and fear. Conversely, uplifting stories - such as acts of kindness, community achievements, or scientific breakthroughs - can inspire hope and resilience. Thus, including more positive coverage can act as a psychological counterbalance to the pessimism often promoted by mainstream reporting.
Secondly, good news can encourage constructive civic engagement and a stronger sense of community. While stories highlighting social problems are necessary, they should be accompanied by examples of progress and solution-driven efforts. Positive news not only informs but also empowers individuals to take action. For example, reports on successful environmental initiatives or local volunteer programs may motivate others to contribute in meaningful ways. In this sense, celebrating what goes right can be just as powerful as critiquing what goes wrong.
Admittedly, some argue that the media’s primary responsibility is to expose urgent problems, many of which are inherently negative. While this role is vital in holding institutions accountable, an overemphasis on negativity can distort reality and reduce public trust. A balanced news agenda, which includes both challenges and triumphs, would better reflect the complexity of real life and promote more informed, optimistic citizens.
In conclusion, I strongly believe the media should include more good news stories, as doing so can uplift public morale and inspire collective action. A more balanced approach to news reporting is not only desirable but necessary for societal well-being.
5、相关词汇和语法结构
information-saturated world 信息泛滥的世界
shape public perceptions 影响公众认知
uplifting stories 鼓舞人心的故事
psychological counterbalance 心理上的平衡力量
constant bombardment of negative news 不断受到负面新闻的冲击
foster a sense of helplessness 培养出一种无助感
acts of kindness 善举
inspire hope and resilience 激发希望与韧性
constructive civic engagement 建设性的公民参与
solution-driven efforts 以解决问题为导向的努力
empower individuals 赋予个人力量
contribute in meaningful ways 以有意义的方式做出贡献
celebrate what goes right 赞扬积极的一面
expose urgent problems 揭示紧迫的问题
hold institutions accountable 让机构承担责任
distort reality 扭曲现实
reduce public trust 降低公众信任
balanced news agenda 平衡的新闻议程
promote more informed citizens 促进公民更具知识性
uplift public morale 提升公众士气
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